TEXT command improved:
Preface:
Most professional offices have specified standards for the application of text to drawings. The most common are style and size. Many offices have upper-case/lower-case and leading capitalization rules as well as rules for abbreviations, layout and leader style. Although not a part of MYCADKEYS the author recommends the normal use of Leading capital of Sentence style case other than for LABELS. With modern machine produced fonts there is no longer a need for all UPPER CASE text. In fact this reduces he comprehension levels of text and hides LABELS that would otherwise stand out.
Automatic creation of text styles and size settings:
MYCADKEYS automatically defines a standard range of text styles when a new drawing is created and provides commands that automatically set the correct text size in relation to plot-scale. Text layers can also be automatically managed if desired. Before the appearance of MLEADERs MYCADKEYS provided its own custom leader command that can have three types of beginning (head) and three types of ending (tail). Multi-headed leaders are also available. This is sometimes still preferable to AutoCAD’s MLEADER command. Like text, leaders are automatically drawn to the correct scale. Text rotation is also automatically managed by the way the leader is terminated.
Management of text Size and Style are fundamental to the MYCADKEYS text command and are therefore always enabled. If this assistance is not required then the generic AutoCAD TEXT command should be used. The advanced leader feature integrated into the MYCADKEYS Text command is also available separately as a Text-leader command. MLEADER is activated by TA (Text AutoCAD).
Text Layers:
The standard MYCADKEYS layer management features apply also to text and text-leaders. In addition text is optionally identified as text by “T” in its linetype code and leaders identified as leaders by “L” in its linetype code.
Text may also optionally be linked to the object to which it refers, using the same object-code, simply by clicking on a relevant object.
MYCADKEYS recommends the use of colors 8 or 9 for text and other reference objects as distinct from the actual physical model . The color number 8 is identified in text layer color field.
Text size:
MYCADKEYS assumes that text styles are defined with zero height. This allows full flexibility in adjusting the size of text without defining a new style.
Without the help of MYCADKEYS the operator must calculate at what size to draw the text in the CAD model in order to achieve required text size when printed. MYCADKEYS optionally manages the calculation of text size automatically by reference to the required plot size and the current drawing dimscale.
A change to plotted-size of text, or the plot-scale will result in an automatic update of the current text size. MYCADKEYS displays the current plot-scale in AutoCAD’s status line.
Text Style:
Many drawing offices require the use of standard text styles. MYCADKEYS' text command offers five preferred styles that may be selected by toggling through the options provided. These styles are generated automatically, when a new drawing is started. CAD managers can easily change these definitions and their names in the file MYCADKEYS-TEXT-STYLES.LSP found in the MYCADKEYS lisp directory. Additional styles may be added to the options presented by editing the definition of “#tprmpt” in #T.LSP. MYCADKEYSI assumes that text styles are defined using zero height.
Text Colour:
MYCADKEYS assumes that users will prefer to subdue the screen appearance of text and text leaders in comparison with the drawing objects to which they refer. Text and text leaders are therefore, by default, colored grey (color 8). Text styles using the earlier AutoCAD vector fonts that depend color for correct plotting of text thickness should be avoided. Thus if a vector-font is detected in the current text style then MYCADKEYS automatically assigns a correct layer color (instead of grey) to suit the nominated text size. Leaders are unaffected.
Users may wish to nominate their own preferred default color for text and text leaders, but should first study the full pen-color/line-thickness recommendations offered by MYCADKEYS. Text layer colors for vector fonts are keyed to the MYCADKEYSI/ISO pen/color/thickness recommendations. To change pen/color settings edit the file MYCADKEYS-PEN-COLORS.LSP found in the MYCADKEYS\LISP folder.
Text –leaders:
The MYCADKEYS text command incorporates an advanced leader feature that offers multiple head and tail types as well as multiple heads on one leader. MYCADKEYS leaders also manage the position, justification and rotation of the text in relation to the tail of the leader. The leader layer and scale of leader features is managed in a similar way to text size. Leaders may be related by layer to the objects to which they refer in the same manner as the text. By default leaders are grey (color 8) but may be changed to a user preference.
Each leader, no matter how complex, is a single polyline and is therefore easily edited and managed. The provision of a leader as part of the text command is determined by which mouse button is used to give the Start point. A left pick starts a leader, followed by the text. A right pick produces text without a leader.
Operation of the MYCADKEYS Text command:
Typography:
Italics in the prompts below are to assist interpretation in this description. They indicate current default values and options. Italics are not available within AutoCAD prompts.
Main prompt:
$tyle ISOC, isos, aric, aris, cbps Rot 45 Just BL Leader ON Head ARR Tail CIRC
Plot 2.5 x %plt 100 = Size 250 lYr WAL2T- 064P01 Object-code WAL
Start-point: <<ldr/dynamic>>/mtext>>>/<[settings]>NON:
Lines one and two display the current text settings. Line three is the active prompt i.e. start a leader or dynamic or Mtext or press <enter> or [spacebar] to activate settings options.
Text settings prompt:
$tyle ISOC,,isos, aric, aris, cbps Rot 45 Just BL Leader ON Head ARR Tail CIRC
Plot 2.5 x %plt 100 = Size 250 lYr WAL2T- 064P01 Object-code WAL
Press option key-letter/[<done>]
Lines one and two display the current text settings. Line three is the active prompt i.e. pressing a key-letter activates one of the relevant options below. As settings are changed the above prompt repeats but with the new values substituted or highlighted. When done press [spacebar] or <enter> to return to the main prompt.
$tyle Five styles are shown. The current setting is in CAPS. Repeatedly pressing $ or 4 toggles between them.
Rot A number indicates the current text rotation. Pressing R and then entering a number will change the current default rotation for Dynamic text and Mtext. The leader terminator determines the rotation of text following a leader.
Just Indicates current text justification. Pressing J toggles between the standard text justification options. The leader terminator determines the justification of text following a leader.
Leader Press L to toggle between leader feature ON and OFF.
Head Appears only if Text leader is ON. Pressing H toggles head-type between ARR (arrow) DOT and NIL.
Tail Appears only if Text leader is ON. Pressing T toggles tail-type between CIR (circle) DIA (diamond) and NIL. Text placed inside the circle or diamond is centre justified. The circle and diamond are sized to suit 3-4 characters.
Plot Indicates current text plot size. Pressing P and then entering a number will change the plotted text size.
x %plt Indicates current intended plot-scale of the drawing . Pressing % or 5 then entering a number changes the current plot-scale and the current text size required to produce the new plotted text size.
= Size Indicates the current text size. Pressing S and then entering a number changes the current text size and the current Plot size resulting from the new text size and current plot-scale.
Lyr Indicates the current resultant layer for new text. Pressing L will start the MYCADKEYS get-layer name function allowing the user to control the layer name..
[<done>] Returns to main prompt.
Main prompt – active options:
Start point: displays starting options of MYCADKEYS text command.
<<ldr left pick will start a leader
dynamic>> right pick will start dynamic text i.e. no leader
mtext>>> shift+right pick will start AutoCAD Mtext command (no leader).
<[settings]> [spacebar] or <enter> will activate text settings options